How Engine Pistons and Connecting Rods Work: Converting Combustion to Motion

how pistons work

Pistons are the fundamental workhorses of every internal combustion engine, converting the explosive force of combustion into the mechanical energy that powers your vehicle. These cylindrical components work in perfect harmony with connecting rods to transform linear motion into the rotational force that drives your wheels. Whether you’re troubleshooting engine performance issues or planning a […]

How Combustion Cycles Work: Otto vs Diesel Cycles Explained

combustion cycles

Combustion cycles are the fundamental thermodynamic processes that convert chemical energy in fuel into mechanical energy in your engine. The two primary cycles – Otto (gasoline) and Diesel – operate through distinctly different compression, ignition, and expansion phases that determine engine characteristics, efficiency, and performance. Understanding these cycles reveals why gasoline engines require spark plugs […]

How Cylinder Heads Work: The Engine’s Upper Architecture

cylinder head

The cylinder head is the critical upper component of your engine that houses the combustion chamber, valves, and valve train components. This precisely engineered casting forms the top of each engine cylinder and plays a vital role in controlling airflow, fuel delivery, and exhaust gas removal. Modern cylinder heads integrate complex port designs, cooling passages, […]

How Your Car’s Engine Block Works: The Foundation of Power

how engine block works

Why Engine Block Is Critical for Engine Performance The engine block serves as the engine foundation, housing critical engine block components that enable your vehicle’s power generation. Understanding cylinder block function is essential for anyone working on automotive repairs, as this central assembly determines engine reliability, performance, and longevity. Quick Facts: The engine block’s primary […]

How Camshafts Work: Controlling Engine Breathing

how camshaft works

The camshaft is one of the most critical components for engine performance, acting as the precise conductor that orchestrates when your engine’s valves open and close. Understanding how camshafts work helps intermediate DIY enthusiasts diagnose timing issues, while professionals can leverage this knowledge for performance optimization and complex timing system repairs. Even beginners benefit from […]